COVID-19 x cardiovascular system: clinical evolution, risk factors and myocardial injury mechanism

نویسندگان

چکیده

SARS-CoV-2 has driven the COVID-19 epidemic around world, making it one of most significant medical challenges last century. This infectious agent infects host cells by binding to ACE2 receptors (an enzyme present in several tissues, such as heart, lung and kidneys) can lead pneumonia, acute myocardial damage chronic cardiovascular system. Pre-existing conditions diabetes, hypertension obesity are related greater severity a increase fatality rate COVID-19. The exacerbated production inflammatory cytokines IL-6 TNF-α leads systemic inflammation, which directly affect Acute infarction (increased risk), myocarditis, arrhythmias, venous thromboembolism takotsubo cardiomyopathy some prevalent complications system described patients with

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Health Review

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2595-6825']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.34119/bjhrv6n4-213